CDPSE受験準備 & CDPSE練習問題集

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P.S. JapancertがGoogle Driveで共有している無料かつ新しいCDPSEダンプ：https://drive.google.com/open?id=1Tt_w76dYeB_bRL2mVq7V39MHmxI20g_l

当代社会の競争が激しいとともに、自分の生きがいを探すために、できるだけ自分の能力を生かさなければならない。IT業界でのあなたは自分の能力を高めるために、CDPSE試験を準備しているのでしょう。我々はCDPSE試験に参加するつもりのあなたに最高のサービスを提供します。我々の提供するCDPSE問題集を利用して、あなたは試験に合格することができると信じています。

ISACA CDPSE（Certified Data Privacy Solutions Engineer）認定試験は、データプライバシーの分野でキャリアを前進させたい専門家にとって非常に人気のある資格です。この資格情報は、データプライバシーソリューションエンジニアリングの分野における専門家の知識とスキルを検証するように設計されています。 CDPSE認定試験は、プライバシーガバナンス、データ保護、コンプライアンスなど、データプライバシーに関連する幅広いトピックをカバーする包括的な試験です。

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お客様の暇が少ないので、勉強する時間が少ないことを考えています。CDPSE試験資料は便利で、覚えやすいです。また、もう一つの特徴は時間を節約することです。つまり、CDPSE試験資料を短い時間で勉強すると、CDPSE試験を受けることができます。大切なのはCDPSE試験資料の的中率が高いです。

ISACA CDPSE（Certified Data Privacy Solutions Engineer）認定は、データプライバシーソリューションの開発と管理において専門知識を持つ個人を検証するプロフェッショナル認定です。この認定は、プライバシーオフィサー、データ保護オフィサー、プライバシーコンサルタント、サイバーセキュリティの専門家など、データプライバシーソリューションに関わる専門家を対象としています。

ISACA Certified Data Privacy Solutions Engineer 認定 CDPSE 試験問題 (Q15-Q20):

質問 # 15
Which of the following is MOST likely to present a valid use case for keeping a customer's personal data after contract termination?

正解：A

解説：
Data retention is a process of keeping personal data for a specified period of time for legitimate purposes, such as legal obligations, contractual agreements, business operations or historical records. Data retention should be based on the principle of data minimization, which requires limiting the collection, storage and processing of personal data to what is necessary and relevant for the intended purposes. Data retention should also comply with the principle of storage limitation, which requires deleting or disposing of personal data when it is no longer needed or justified. The most likely valid use case for keeping a customer's personal data after contract termination is a required retention period due to regulations, such as tax laws, financial laws, health laws or consumer protection laws, that mandate the organization to retain certain types of customer data for a certain period of time after the end of the contractual relationship. The other options are not valid use cases for keeping a customer's personal data after contract termination, as they do not meet the criteria of necessity, relevance or justification. For the purpose of medical research, the organization would need to obtain the consent of the customer or have another legal basis for processing their personal data for a different purpose than the original contract. A forthcoming campaign to win back customers or ease of onboarding when the customer returns are not legitimate purposes for retaining customer data after contract termination, as they are not related to the original contract and may violate the customer's privacy rights and preferences. , p. 99-100 Reference: : CDPSE Review Manual (Digital Version)


質問 # 16
Which of the following is the GREATEST privacy risk associated with the use of application programming interfaces (APIs)?

正解：A

解説：
API keys are codes that are used to identify and authenticate an application or user when accessing an API. API keys could be stored insecurely, such as in plain text, in public repositories, or in unencrypted files. This could expose the API keys to unauthorized access, theft, or misuse by malicious actors, who could then access the API and the data it contains. This could result in data breaches, privacy violations, fraud, or other damages.
Reference:
ISACA Certified Data Privacy Solutions Engineer Study Guide, Domain 3: Privacy Engineering, Task 3.4: Implement privacy engineering techniques to protect data in applications and systems, p. 106-107.
What Is an API Key? | API Key Definition | Fortinet


質問 # 17
Which cloud deployment model is BEST for an organization whose main objectives are to logically isolate personal data from other tenants and adopt custom privacy controls for the data?

正解：B

解説：
A private cloud is a cloud deployment model that provides exclusive access and control to a single organization or a specific group of users within the organization. A private cloud is best for an organization whose main objectives are to logically isolate personal data from other tenants and adopt custom privacy controls for the data, as it offers the highest level of security, privacy, and customization among the cloud deployment models. A private cloud allows the organization to implement its own privacy policies, standards, and procedures for the personal data, as well as to configure the cloud infrastructure, services, and applications according to its specific needs and preferences. A private cloud also reduces the risk of data breaches, unauthorized access, or co-mingling of data from other tenants, as the personal data is stored and processed in a dedicated and isolated environment.


質問 # 18
An IT privacy practitioner wants to test an application in pre-production that will be processing sensitive personal data. Which of the following testing methods is BEST used to identity and review the application's runtime modules?

正解：C

解説：
Explanation
The best testing method to identify and review the application's runtime modules is dynamic application security testing (DAST). DAST is a testing technique that analyzes the application's behavior and functionality during its execution. DAST can detect security and privacy vulnerabilities that are not visible in the source code, such as injection attacks, cross-site scripting, broken authentication, sensitive data exposure, or improper error handling. DAST can also simulate real-world attacks and test the application's response and resilience. DAST can provide a comprehensive and realistic assessment of the application's security and privacy posture in the pre-production environment. References:
* [ISACA Glossary of Terms]
* [OWASP Top 10 Web Application Security Risks]
* [ISACA CDPSE Review Manual, Chapter 2, Section 2.4.2]
* [ISACA Journal, Volume 6, 2018, "Dynamic Application Security Testing"]


質問 # 19
Which of the following is the BEST practice to protect data privacy when disposing removable backup media?

正解：D

解説：
Explanation
The best practice to protect data privacy when disposing removable backup media is B. Data sanitization.
A comprehensive explanation is:
Data sanitization is the process of permanently and irreversibly erasing or destroying the data on a storage device or media, such as a hard drive, a USB drive, a CD/DVD, etc. Data sanitization ensures that the data cannot be recovered or reconstructed by any means, even by using specialized software or hardware tools.
Data sanitization is also known as data wiping, data erasure, data destruction, or data disposal.
Data sanitization is the best practice to protect data privacy when disposing removable backup media because it prevents unauthorized access, disclosure, theft, or misuse of the sensitive or confidential data that may be stored on the media. Data sanitization also helps to comply with the legal and regulatory requirements and standards for data protection and privacy, such as the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA), the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS), etc.
There are different methods and techniques for data sanitization, depending on the type and format of the storage device or media. Some of the common methods are:
* Overwriting: Overwriting replaces the existing data on the device or media with random or meaningless data, such as zeros, ones, or patterns. Overwriting can be done multiple times to increase the level of security and assurance. Overwriting is suitable for magnetic media, such as hard disk drives (HDDs) or tapes.
* Degaussing: Degaussing exposes the device or media to a strong magnetic field that disrupts and destroys the magnetic structure and alignment of the data. Degaussing renders the device or media unusable and unreadable. Degaussing is suitable for magnetic media, such as hard disk drives (HDDs) or tapes.
* Physical Destruction: Physical destruction involves applying physical force or damage to the device or media that breaks it into small pieces or shreds it. Physical destruction can be done by using mechanical tools, such as shredders, crushers, drills, hammers, etc., or by using thermal methods, such as incineration, melting, etc. Physical destruction is suitable for any type of media, such as hard disk drives (HDDs), solid state drives (SSDs), USB drives, CDs/DVDs, etc.
Data encryption (A) is not a good practice to protect data privacy when disposing removable backup media because it does not erase or destroy the data on the media. Data encryption only transforms the data into an unreadable format that can only be accessed with a key or a password. However, if the key or password is lost, stolen, compromised, or guessed by an attacker, the data can still be decrypted and exposed. Data encryption is more suitable for protecting data in transit or at rest, but not for disposing data.
Data scrambling is not a good practice to protect data privacy when disposing removable backup media because it does not erase or destroy the data on the media. Data scrambling only rearranges the order of the bits or bytes of the data to make it appear random or meaningless. However, if the algorithm or pattern of scrambling is known or discovered by an attacker, the data can still be unscrambled and restored. Data scrambling is more suitable for obfuscating data for testing or debugging purposes, but not for disposing data.
Data masking (D) is not a good practice to protect data privacy when disposing removable backup media because it does not erase or destroy the data on the media. Data masking only replaces some parts of the data with fictitious or anonymized values to hide its true identity or meaning. However, if the original data is still stored somewhere else or if the masking technique is weak or reversible by an attacker, the data can still be unmasked and revealed. Data masking is more suitable for protecting data in use or in analysis, but not for disposing data.
References:
* What Is Data Sanitization?1
* How to securely erase hard drives (HDDs) and solid state drives (SSDs)2
* Secure Data Disposal & Destruction: 6 Methods to Follow3


質問 # 20
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CDPSE練習問題集: https://www.japancert.com/CDPSE.html

P.S. JapancertがGoogle Driveで共有している無料かつ新しいCDPSEダンプ：https://drive.google.com/open?id=1Tt_w76dYeB_bRL2mVq7V39MHmxI20g_l

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